آشنایی با محیط نرم افزار Illustrator
در این فیلم من به شما نشان می دهم که چگونه می توانید حرکت کنید یک صفحهنمایش، با یا بدون محتوای آن، با استفاده از ابزار Artboard. و ما نیز عملکرد را می بینیم چندین Undos در Illustrator بازی می کنند. بنابراین بگذارید به عنوان مثال می خواهم بگویم آیا می خواهم یک صفحه اول را به مکان دیگری منتقل کنم. خوب، در Illustrator خیلی متفاوت عمل می کند از آن است که در داخل هر برنامه چند صفحه ای دیگر وجود دارد. کدام است که بگویم که نمی آیی برای این دکمه تنظیم سند اینجا کلیک کنید من فقط می خواهم تو را بدانم زیرا این یکی از بیشترین است چیزهای گمراه کننده برای کاربران جدید، زیرا شما انتظار دارید که تمام این موارد را شامل شود که ما در جعبه محاوره ای جدید دیدیم. به عنوان مثال، اگر من به جلو بروید و فرمان جدید را انتخاب کنید ما می بینیم که کنترل داریم بیش از تعداد Artboards، فاصله بین جلوه های هنری، چگونه آنها مرتب شده اند، اندازه آثار هنری، جهت گیری آنها و غیره و همچنین به عنوان واحد و ارزش های Bleed. مقایسه کنید، من به جلو بروید و لغو کردن، به چیزی که ما می بینیم زمانی که ما بر روی دکمه تنظیم سند کلیک کنید که در اینجا در کنترل پنل قرار دارد هنگامی که ابزار فلش سیاه فعال است و بنابراین اگر من بر روی آن دکمه کلیک کنید من اینجا چیزهای زیادی را می بینم
but all I see in the way of artboard controls
00:01:13 is my Units, which are set to Points,
00:01:15 and the Bleed values, and that's all.
00:01:18 If I want to edit the artboards
00:01:19 then I have to click on this Edit Artboards button.
00:01:22 But that's a little bit misleading,
00:01:24 because all that button does is close the dialog box
00:01:27 and switch you to a different tool,
00:01:29 which is the Artboard Tool
00:01:31 located toward the bottom of the toolbox.
00:01:34 So really the easier way to work,
00:01:36 assuming that you already had some other tool selected,
00:01:39 such as the black arrow tool
00:01:41 up here at the top of the toolbox,
00:01:42 is to just avoid the Document Setup button,
00:01:46 no reason to click it,
00:01:47 and just drop down here to the Artboard Tool
00:01:49 and select it.
00:01:51 And now you'll see handles around the active artboard.
00:01:54 So if I click on Artboard 2 I'm going to select it,
00:01:57 3, I'll select it, and so forth.
00:01:59 Now one of the things that can throw you
00:02:01 about clicking on artboards
00:02:03 is you can make the mistake of clicking on an object
00:02:06 in an already selected artboard.
00:02:08 In which case you'll create a new artboard
00:02:11 that is the size of that object.
00:02:14 In this case the number 3.
00:02:15 Now you might look at that and say how in the world
00:02:18 is that artboard the exact same size by the way,
00:02:21 in so far as Illustrator is concerned as the number 3?
00:02:24 Well the reason is whenever you're working with type
00:02:27 Illustrator is always evaluating how big
00:02:29 all of the characters might be in this font
00:02:33 at this particular type size.
00:02:35 And so like any other font, this one contains letters,
00:02:39 some of which have ascenders that go upward
00:02:41 and some of which have descenders,
00:02:43 imagine the tail on a lowercase G, that go downward.
00:02:48 And you can confirm that's the case
00:02:49 by switching back to the black arrow tool.
00:02:51 And the easiest way to do that by the way,
00:02:53 to get out of this artboard mode,
00:02:55 is to just press the escape key.
00:02:57 That's going to deactivate the artboards
00:02:59 and it's going to take you back to the black arrow.
00:03:01 And notice, if I go ahead and click
00:03:03 on the number 3 right here
00:03:05 you can see this bounding box,
00:03:07 which is the exact same size as that artboard.
00:03:10 Now of course I don't want that artboard,
00:03:12 that was a mistake,
00:03:13 so I'll go up to the Edit menu,
00:03:15 and choose the Undo command right up here at the top,
00:03:17 which has the standard keyboard shortcut
00:03:19 of Ctrl + Z on the PC, or command + Z on the Mac,
00:03:22 and yes, you do have multiple undos inside Illustrator,
00:03:26 as we'll see in just a moment.
00:03:28 In any case, I'm going to go ahead and choose that command.
00:03:31 And now I want to go back to modifying the artboards
00:03:34 by selecting that Artboard Tool.
00:03:36 And notice if you hover over the tool
00:03:38 you're going to see a little tool tip
00:03:39 that ends with Shift + O.
00:03:41 That is the keyboard shortcut for that tool.
00:03:44 So you don't have to press the control key,
00:03:46 or the command key, or anything like that,
00:03:47 it's just Shift + O for the Artboard Tool.
00:03:51 Or of course if you'd prefer not to clutter your mind
00:03:53 with that keyboard shortcut
00:03:54 just go ahead and select the tool here inside the toolbox.
00:03:58 Alright, now what I'm going to do
00:03:59 is click on Artboard 1 to select it,
00:04:01 and I'm just going to drag it up and to the left like so
00:04:05 to this fairly absurd location
00:04:07 and then I'll go up to the View menu
00:04:09 and choose Fit All in Window,
00:04:12 so that I can see all of my artboards at the same time,
00:04:15 set against that dark grey pasteboard,
00:04:17 which is a kind of no mans land.
00:04:19 You can put any objects there you like.
00:04:21 Things that you don't want to print,
00:04:22 but you want to keep around.
00:04:24 It's basically Illustrator's equivalent of a junk drawer.
00:04:27 Now at this point let's say I want to move this page
00:04:29 back into its current location,
00:04:31 so that it exactly aligns horizontally
00:04:34 to Artboard 5 and vertically to Artboard 2.
00:04:37 Well, notice up here in the View menu
00:04:39 that we have this command toward the bottom
00:04:41 called Smart Guides and it's turned on by default.
00:04:44 Smart Guides are extremely useful
00:04:47 when you're moving artboards inside Illustrator.
00:04:50 And let me show you what that looks like.
00:04:52 I'll go ahead and drag the artboard down
00:04:55 and notice those green lines that I'm seeing,
00:04:57 with that tiny word intersect.
00:04:59 That's telling me that I'm intersecting
00:05:01 with some portion of the other artboards,
00:05:04 both horizontally and vertically,
00:05:06 because I'm seeing two different lines there.
00:05:08 Problem is I'm intersecting incorrectly.
00:05:10 Because if I drop right here
00:05:12 what I'm really intersecting with
00:05:14 is the bottom of this bleed associated with Artboard 2,
00:05:19 and the right side of the bleed on Artboard 5,
00:05:21 which is not what I want.
00:05:22 So I'll go ahead and press control + Z,
00:05:24 or command + Z on the Mac, to undo.
00:05:25 And I'll try again, and this time what I'm looking for
00:05:28 are lines going through the center of the artboards.
00:05:31 See how I have a line directly through the center
00:05:34 of Artboard 5?
00:05:36 But I also have one at the bottom of Artboard 1,
00:05:39 so that's a problem.
00:05:40 In other words I'm aligning incorrectly
00:05:43 with the previous location
00:05:44 of the currently moved artboard,
00:05:47 which can be a problem.
00:05:48 So I'll just go ahead and put it some place else
00:05:50 and try again.
00:05:51 And now what I want is to see a center line
00:05:55 going right there through Artboard 2.
00:05:56 Do you see it? That horizontal center line.
00:05:58 And a vertical line going through the center of Artboard 5.
00:06:01 And then if I release I have exactly aligned
00:06:05 that artboard into place.
00:06:07 Alright, now I want to show you
00:06:08 a little bit of gotcha that can get you in trouble.
00:06:11 Notice if I drag Artboard 1 down
00:06:14 so it covers a little bit of that 5,
00:06:16 and then I drag it to another location
00:06:19 I'm going to take the 5 along with it.
00:06:21 So objects can start getting stuck
00:06:23 from one artboard onto another.
00:06:26 And the same would happen,
00:06:27 I'll go ahead and press control + Z,
00:06:28 or command + Z on the Mac,
00:06:30 if I were to click on Artboard 5
00:06:32 and drag it to a different location
00:06:34 I would take the 1 along with it.
00:06:37 Which is why it's so useful,
00:06:39 just given that I've muddled things up here,
00:06:40 that I have multiple undos inside of Illustrator.
00:06:43 So I'm going to go ahead and take advantage of them
00:06:45 by pressing control + Z, or command + Z on the Mac,
00:06:48 a few times in a row until I get back
00:06:50 the original appearance of my artboards.
00:06:53 Alright, now just one more thing.
00:06:55 Notice that every time I've been moving an artboard
00:06:57 I've been moving the contents
00:06:59 of that artboard along with it.
00:07:01 That's a function of this icon right here
00:07:03 up in the control panel.
00:07:04 If you don't want to move the object
00:07:06 along with the artboard
00:07:07 turn it off by clicking on it.
00:07:09 And then go ahead and drag the artboard anywhere you like.
00:07:13 Now you may wonder why in the world
00:07:15 would you want to do that?
00:07:16 Well, sometimes objects in artboards get out of alignment.
00:07:19 For example, if you check out this illustration right here,
00:07:23 which contains a bunch of slides
00:07:24 that I created for another course of mine
00:07:27 called Pen Tool fundamentals.
00:07:29 Everything looks like it's aligned properly,
00:07:31 except for this upper right artboard,
00:07:34 which is obviously out of alignment with its contents.
00:07:37 So what I'm going to do is click
00:07:38 on that artboard to select it,
00:07:40 and notice that the Artboard Tool is still active,
00:07:42 even though I switched from one document to another.
00:07:45 So I'll just go ahead and click on that artboard.
00:07:47 If this option was on,
00:07:48 this icon up here in the control panel,
00:07:50 as by default, and I tried to drag this guy into place,
00:07:54 you can see that all of the objects are moving along with it
00:07:57 and that would of course be a disaster,
00:07:59 because it's very hard to get these objects
00:08:02 back into alignment after you've moved them
00:08:04 with the artboard.
00:08:06 So I'll go ahead and press control + Z,
00:08:07 or command + Z on the Mac, to undo that move.
00:08:09 And I'll turn off that icon up there in the control panel.
00:08:12 And now notice when I move the artboard
00:08:15 into exact alignment, which I know I've got,
00:08:17 because I can see those center guide lines right there,
00:08:20 as soon as I drop the artboard into place
00:08:22 I've managed to properly position it
00:08:24 without upsetting the position of those objects
00:08:27 in my document.
00:08:29 And now that I'm done modifying the artboards
00:08:31 I can go ahead and press the escape key
00:08:33 in order to deactivate the Artboard Tool,
00:08:36 so that I don't accidentally mess things up,
00:08:38 as well as return to the black arrow tool
00:08:40 up here at the top of the toolbox.
00:08:42 And that friends is how you move artboards
00:08:45 with and without their contents
00:08:48 here inside Illustrator.